Robert Bloch’s Psycho is a classic in the horror world, and Hitchcock’s film
version of the story is too. I’ve seen the film before, but this was my first
read of Bloch’s novel. At first I was surprised to see how short the book was
since my edition of it was not even 200 pages long. However, after reading the
book, I think a longer book would have dragged the structure on too much. Bloch
moves through most scenes with an intense, cut-throat pace that dives right
into the story. We are hooked from the baffling argument Norman has with his mother
at the beginning, to Mary’s quick, brutal death, and then all the way through
Sam and Lila’s hunt for their sister.
Though the pace and tension were
excellent, there were some scenes that dragged the structure down a bit. For
example, the sheriff’s story did not seem necessary. His character didn’t grab
my attention and I think things would have worked out just the same if Sam and
Lila had gone right to the motel after Arbogast’s disappearance and didn’t even
bother trying to get the sheriff to investigate.
However, Sam and Lila, especially Lila,
taking matters into their own hands was an aspect I enjoyed in the book. Lila
is a strong character whose determination to find out what happened to her
sister almost gets her killed, but still she prevails. Lila is the one to track
down Sam, find the bloody earring, and investigate the Bates’ house. In
addition to that, she forgives Norman at the end. She comments he must have
suffered more than any of them (though I find that debatable since he
decapitated Mary), and it really makes for a poignant moment. I know I would
not have been so forgiving had I been in that situation.
I'm not sure who the amazing artist of this work is, but I found the photo here. |
Psycho
reminded me of Faulkner’s A Rose for
Emily. In both stories, Norman and Emily are both people stuck in the past,
tied to a love of some kind that corrupts their personality. Emily slept next
to the corpse of her husband as a reminder of a happier, simpler life when the
world made sense to her. Norman exhumed the body of his mother as an apology
for murdering her and brought her back to life in his mind by taking on her
personality. In the end we see her personality wins over Norman’s, but he
changes her drastically from murderess to someone who would not even harm a fly
when he fully adapts her personality.
Bloch’s brilliance is effortlessly
shown in his ability to carry out this complicated plot without losing the
reader or losing the story. He shows Norman as a repressed, abused, outcast and
that creates sympathy because even if Norman is not likeable, he is relatable
in some way. Norman was suffocated and possessed by his mother.
“Mothers sometimes are overly possessive, but not all children allow themselves to be possessed.” –Bloch, Psycho
Norman even mentions the Oedipus
complex in the book. We may never know how far the abuse went, but Bloch
creates a solid foundation for a number of theories. My favorite Bloch quote is "Horror is the removal of masks."
And at the end of the day, Bloch shows us what
was behind Norman’s mask.
“Funny how we take it for granted that we know all there is to know about another person, just because we see them frequently or because of some strong emotional tie.” –Bloch, Psycho
Hi Sara,
ReplyDeleteI didn't like Lila's character. I couldn't believe her actions, even if she was hell bent on finding Mary. In a way, I felt Lila was too impossible a character. In her, Bloch wanted a heroine who drew on her love of her sister to strengthen her resolve. But seeing Lila basically run the show by pushing Sam and Aborgast (spl?), and even the sheriff, to keep searching for her sister didn't fit with the idea I had of 1959. I would have expected Sam to step up and be more of a hero than he was.
I also liked your comparison with A Rose for Emily. What a cool connection to Emily and Norman's actions. It makes me wonder if Bloch wasn't also inspired by Faulkner.
Huh, I'll have to check out A Rose for Emily. Interesting parallel there. You also make a good point about the Sheriff story line. It was essentially a stall in the momentum of the story, and really Sam and Lila probably would have more likely have gone straight to the hotel instead. Really the only useful element that came out of that detour was that the main characters found out that Norma is (believed to be) dead.
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